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Effect of short-term exposure to atmospheric particulates on the risk of stroke onset: a meta-analysis / 国际脑血管病杂志
International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases ; (12): 601-608, 2017.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-661636
ABSTRACT
Objective To investigate the impact of short-term exposure to atmospheric particulates (PM10/PM2.5) on stroke risk.Methods The literature databases were retrieved.A Meta-analysis of the literature on atmospheric particulate matters and stroke onset met the inclusion criteria was conducted.Results A total of 42 articles were included.Meta-analysis showed that the PM10 increase per 10 μg/m3,the short-term risk of stroke increased 0.6% (odds ratio [OR] 1.006,95% confidence interval [CI] 1.003-1.009);PM2.5 increase per 10 μg/m3,the short-term risk of stroke increased 1.3% (OR 1.013,95% CI 1.006-1.019).Subgroup analysis showed that the PM10 exposure was only associated with the increased risk of ischemic stroke (OR 1.025,95% CI 1.010-1.041),and the PM2.5 exposure was only associated with the increased risk of hemorrhagic stroke (OR 1.031,95% CI 1.010-1.052).Conclusions In the short term,the increased PM10 or PM2.5 concentration is associated with the increased risk of stroke.PM2.5 caused the risk of stroke onset is higher than that of PM10.

Full text: Available Index: WPRIM (Western Pacific) Type of study: Etiology study / Risk factors / Systematic reviews Language: Chinese Journal: International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases Year: 2017 Type: Article

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Full text: Available Index: WPRIM (Western Pacific) Type of study: Etiology study / Risk factors / Systematic reviews Language: Chinese Journal: International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases Year: 2017 Type: Article