Pneumothorax in HIV/AIDS patients / 中华全科医师杂志
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners
;
(6): 624-627, 2017.
Article
in Chinese
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-671219
ABSTRACT
A total of 3 177 HIV/AIDS patients were admitted in Beijing Ditan Hospital,Capital Medical University from January 2009 to December 2015,among whom pneumothorax developed in 50 cases with a morbidity rate of 1.6%.Twenty six HIV/AIDS patients with pneumothorax died with a case fatality rate of 52.0% (26/50).Pneunocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PCP) was the dominant lung disease related to pneumothorax (37/50).Risk factors of pneumothorax were assessed among 40 HIV/AIDS patients with PCP undergoing mechanical ventilation in ICU,including 20 cases with pneumothorax and 20 cases without pneumothorac.Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) was independent risk factor of pneumothorax in HIV/AIDS patients with PCP under mechanical ventilation (OR =2.490,95 % CI1.302-4.763,P =0.01).
Full text:
Available
Index:
WPRIM (Western Pacific)
Type of study:
Risk factors
Language:
Chinese
Journal:
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners
Year:
2017
Type:
Article
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