Inhibition of dexamethasone-induced apoptosis in human myeloma cells by IL-6 / 中国免疫学杂志

ABSTRACT

Objective:To investigate the mechanism of dexamethasone(DEX) induced apoptosis of human myeloma cell line Sko 007 and the inhibitory effect of IL 6 on apoptosis.Methods:Effect of DEX on the growth of Sko 007 cells was measured by MTT assay;Apoptosis of Sko 007 cells induced by DEX was determined by flow cytometry with propidium iodide(PI) staining of nuclei;The expression of three anti apoptotic Bcl 2 family proteins Bcl 2,Bcl X L and Mcl 1 in Sko 007 cells with or without DEX were determined by immunblot assay.Results:DEX inhibited the proliferation of Sko 007 cells and induced a significant cell apoptosis.In addition,degradation of Bcl 2 can be observed in Sko 007 cells in the presence of Dex.IL 6 stimulation prevented down regulation of Bcl 2 and the apoptosis of Sko 007 cells induced by DEX.Conclusion:IL 6 inhibits DEX induced apoptosis of Sko 007 cells through the specific regulation of Bcl 2.