Therapeutic effect and safety of irbesartan hydrochlorothiazide combined amlodipine besylate on young and middle-aged patients with hypertension / 心血管康复医学杂志

ABSTRACT

Objective:To explore therapeutic effect and safety of irbesartan hydrochlorothiazide (I+H) tablet combined am-lodipine besylate on young and middle-aged patients with hypertension .Methods: A total of 138 young and middle-aged pa-tients with hypertension ,who were treated in our hospital from Jan 2015 to Feb 2017 ,were selected .Patients were ran-domly and equally divided into group A (received I+ H therapy) ,group B (received amlodipine treatment ) and group C (received I+ H+ amlodipine treatment ) ,all groups were continuously treated for three months .Systolic blood pressure (SBP) ,diastolic blood pressure (DBP) and heart rate (HR) before and after treatment ,total effective rate and incidence rate of adverse reactions were measured and compared among three groups .Results:Compared with before treatment ,after treatment ,there were significant reductions in SBP ,DBP and HR in three groups , P＜0.05 or ＜0.01. Compared with group A after treatment ,there was significant reduction in SBP [ (133.1 ± 6.2) mmHgvs.(128.9 ± 6.0) mmHg vs. (122.0 ± 3.8) mmHg] in group B and C ,and that of group C was significantly lower than that of group B ,P＜0.01 all ;compared with group B after treatment ,there was significant reduction in DBP [ (91.7 ± 6.7) mmHg vs.(87.5 ± 4.8) mmHg vs.(79.3 ± 3.0) mmHg] in group A and C ,and that of group C was significantly lower than that of group A ,P＜0.01 all.Compared with group A and B ,there was significant rise in total effective rate (78.3% vs.73.9% vs.97.8%) in group C , P＜0.01 all.There was no significant difference in incidence rate of adverse reactions among three groups , P＝0.876 .Conclusion: Irbesartan hydrochlorothiazide tablet combined amlodipine besylate tablet can significantly improve blood pressure in young and middle-aged patients with hypertension , Its effect is better than that of two drugs alone use . Which is safe and reliable ,and is worth extending .