Sal B attenuates rat hepatocytes injury induced by hypoxia/reoxygenation via modulation of SIRT1/NF-κB/p53 pathway / 中国药理学通报

ABSTRACT

Aim To investigate the effect of salvianolic acid B(Sal B) on the attenuation of rat hepatocyte in-jury induced by hypoxia/reoxygenation(H/R) and its possible molecular mechanism. Methods Rat hepato-cytes BRL-3A were cultured in vitro. H/R injury mod-el was established and then BRL-3A cells were pretrea-ted with Sal B. The viability of cells was measured by CCK-8 assay;the expression of ALT and AST was de-tected by microplate assay; the levels of TNF-α and IL-1β were determined by ELISA; the apoptosis was detected by flow cytometry;the protein and mRNA lev-els of SIRT1, NF-κB p65, p53, Bax and Bcl-2 were measured by Western blot and qPCR. Results H/R intervention decreased the viability and increased the apoptosis of cells;the production of ALT, AST, TNF-α and IL-1β was elevated;the protein and mRNA lev-els of SIRT1, Bcl-2 were reduced, but the levels of NF-κB p65, p53 and Bax increased. After pretreated with Sal B, the viability of cells increased while the apoptosis decreased; the expression of ALT, AST, TNF-α and IL-1β was inhibited;moreover,the protein and mRNA levels of SIRT1,Bcl-2 were enhanced,and the levels of NF-κB p65, p53 and Bax decreased sig-nificantly. Conclusion Sal B may attenuate rat hepa-tocyte injury induced by H/R via the SIRT1/NF-κB/p53 pathway.