Central aperture posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation for moderate and low myopia / 国际眼科杂志(Guoji Yanke Zazhi)

ABSTRACT

@#AIM: To observe the efficacy and safety of central hole phakic posterior chamber intraocular lens(ICL V4c)implantation for correction low to moderate myopia.<p>METHODS: Twenty low to moderate myopia patients(forty eyes)who underwent the ICL V4c implantation in our hospital from January 2016 to June 2017 were observed 1wk, 1mo and 1a after operation respectively. Uncorrected visual acuity(UCVA), best corrected visual acuity(BCVA), equivalent spherical mirrors(SE), intraocular pressure, corneal endothelial cell count, ICL-vault, adverse reaction and complication were investigated.<p>RESULTS: Postoperative UCVA and BCVA were significantly higher than that in preoperative group(<i>P</i><0.01). Significant difference was found in UCVA between postoperative groups except between 1mo and 1a. No significant difference were found in BCVA among postoperative groups(<i>P</i><0.05). Postoperative SE at all time points were lower than that in preoperative group(<i>P</i><0.01). Average SE after 1wk after operation were close to 0 diopter. The safety index in 1a postoperative were 1.05±0.14 and the effective index was 1.07±0.14. No significant difference was found in intraocular pressure and endothelial cell density after surgery comparing to that in preoperative group(<i>P</i>>0.05). None of subjects developed cataract, glaucoma and decompensation of corneal endothelium. The degree of postoperative satisfaction was 100%.<p>CONCLUSION: ICL V4c implantation is a safe and effective method for the correction of low to moderate myopia. The visual acuity stabilized 1mo after operation.