Application of quality control circle with project achievement style in the construction of family-centered care for premature infants / 中国实用护理杂志

ABSTRACT

Objective To discuss the application of quality control circle with project achievement style in the construction of family-centered care for premature infants. Provide theoretical support for family-centered care model. Methods Set up quality control circle group, select the topic as"construct a family-centered care for premature infants". Carry out activities according to the activity steps of the quality control circle with project achievement style. Advance activities by looking at the support of health care workers, family needs, carrying on the training and the examination to the family member, using the Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) to prevent hospital infection and developing discharge plan by trinity model. Then evaluation of tangible and intangible results before and after the activity. Results The growth rate of body mass, breast-feeding rate, length of stay, family satisfaction and family care ability of premature infants after the quality control circle activities were respectively as follow (18.92±0.66) g/kg/d, 47.25％, (23.28 ± 1.39) d, 96.58％, (98.10 ± 12.57) points;before the quality control circle activities all the scores were respectively as follow (17.26 ± 0.38) g/kg/d, 13.45％, (26.40 ± 1.098)d, 80.67％, (61.45 ± 15.07) points. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant(t=7.31, 5.89, 7.52,χ2=34.41, 17.55, P<0.01). The incidence of hospital infection before and after quality control circle activities were respectively (6.11 ± 3.59)％, (5.61 ± 2.19)％,the difference was not statistically significant (χ2=0.262, P>0.05).In addition, we also gained economic and social benefits and many hospitals came to visit and study family-centered care model. Conclusion The family-centered care model is beneficial to the improvement of the nursing quality of premature infants. The activities of the Quality Control Circle with project achievement style can help to improve the participation and acceptance of all medical staff in this model and provide a foundation for the implementation of family-centered care model.