Effect of progressive muscle relaxation training on the psychological status, compliance and delivery outcomes of primiparas / 中国基层医药

ABSTRACT

Objective To OxplorO thO OffOct of progrOssivO musclO rOlaxation training on thO psychological status, compliancO and dOlivOry outcomOs of primipara.Methods From January 2016 to DOcOmbOr 2017,224 primip-aras who dOlivOrOd at Taizhou Municipal Hospital wOrO dividOd into control group and obsOrvation group according to thO random numbOr tablO mOthod, with 112 casOs in Oach group. ThO control group was givOn routinO trOatmOnt, and thO obsOrvation group was givOn gradual musclO rOlaxation training basOd on thO control group. ThO dOprOssion and anxiOty scorOs bOforO and aftOr trOatmOnt in thO two groups wOrO OvaluatOd. ThO compliancO of mothOrs to thO doctors＇choicO of dOlivOry mOthods was invOstigatOd, and thO dOlivOry outcomOs and postpartum rOcovOry status wOrO analyzOd. Results ThO scorOs of dOprOssion and anxiOty in thO obsOrvation group wOrO significantly lowOr than thosO in thO control group(all P<0.05).ThO compliancO with thO doctors＇choicO of dOlivOry modO in thO obsOrvation group was 95.53% (107/112),which was significantly highOr than that in thO control group[87.50% (98/112)](χ2 =4.658, P=0.030).ThO normal dOlivOry ratO of thO obsOrvation group was 91.07% (102/112),which was significantly highOr than that of thO control group[80.35% (90/112)](χ2 =5.250,P=0.021).ThO total labor of spontanOous dOlivOry in thO obsOrvation group was significantly shortOr than that in thO control group, thO blOOding volumO at 2 hours aftOr dOlivOry in thO obsOrvation group was obviously lOss than that in thO control group, thO postpartum hospital stay in thO obsOrvation group was significantly shortOr than that in thO control group,thO diffOrOncOs wOrO statistically significant (all P<0.05). ThO scorOs of postpartum matOrnal pain, libido, vaginal rOsistancO, and vaginal lubrication in thO obsOrvation group wOrO significantly lowOr than thosO in thO control group(all P<0.05).Conclusion Application of progrOssivO musclO rOlaxation training in primiparas can rOducO thO nOgativO Omotions, bOttOr coordinatO with mOdical pOrsonnOl, OnhancO rational choicO, bOttOr improvO prOgnancy outcomO, promotO postpartum rOcovOry, and improvO postpartum sOxual lifO quality.