MiR-29b suppresses the proliferation and migration of osteosarcoma cells by targeting CDK6
Protein & Cell
;
(12): 434-444, 2016.
Article
in English
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-757420
ABSTRACT
Osteosarcoma is the most common primary sarcoma of bone, and it is a leading cause of cancer death among adolescents and young adults. However, the molecular mechanism underlying osteosarcoma carcinogenesis remains poorly understood. Recently, cyclin-dependent kinase 6 (CDK6) was identified as an important oncogene. We found that CDK6 protein level, rather than CDK6 mRNA level, is much higher in osteosarcoma tissues than in normal adjacent tissues, which indicates a post-transcriptional mechanism involved in CDK6 regulation in osteosarcoma. MiRNAs are small non-coding RNAs that repress gene expression at the post-transcriptional level and have widely been shown to play important roles in many human cancers. In this study, we investigated the role of miR-29b as a novel regulator of CDK6 using bioinformatics methods. We demonstrated that CDK6 can be downregulated by miR-29b via binding to the 3'-UTR region in osteosarcoma cells. Furthermore, we identified an inverse correlation between miR-29b and CDK6 protein levels in osteosarcoma tissues. Finally, we examined the function of miR-29b-driven repression of CDK6 expression in osteosarcoma cells. The results revealed that miR-29b acts as a tumor suppressor of osteosarcoma by targeting CDK6 in the proliferation and migration processes. Taken together, our results highlight an important role for miR-29b in the regulation of CDK6 in osteosarcoma and may open new avenues for future osteosarcoma therapies.
Full text:
Available
Index:
WPRIM (Western Pacific)
Main subject:
Pathology
/
Bone Neoplasms
/
RNA, Messenger
/
Base Sequence
/
Osteosarcoma
/
Up-Regulation
/
Cell Movement
/
Sequence Alignment
/
3' Untranslated Regions
/
MicroRNAs
Limits:
Animals
/
Humans
Language:
English
Journal:
Protein & Cell
Year:
2016
Type:
Article
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