Effects of Multifactorial and Follow-up Programs Applying a Capacity Building Strategy: Focusing on Older Adults Living in a Urban-rural Complex Area
Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing
;
: 243-255, 2019.
Article
in English
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-764595
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
The purpose of this study is to examine effects of a multifactorial program for preventing the frailty of older adults and effects of a follow-up program applying a capacity building strategy.METHODS:
A quasi-experimental pretest-posttest design was used for the nonequivalent control group. The follow-up group (n=75) and non-follow-up group (n=68) received the same multifactorial program comprising muscle strength exercise, cognitive training, and psychosocial programs for 12 weeks. After completion of multifactorial program, the follow-up group took follow-up programs applying the capacity building strategy for following 12 weeks. The data of physical function, cognitive function, and psychological function, and self-rated health were collected from both groups three times before intervention, after intervention, and 12 weeks after intervention. The data were analyzed using χ2 test and t-test.RESULTS:
In comparison with the non-follow-up group, the scores of Timed Up & Go Test, and physical activities energy expenditure were significantly improved in the follow-up group.CONCLUSION:
These results indicate that a multifactorial program with follow-up adapting the strategies of capacity building for the older adults group is feasible to prevent the physical frailty in community.
Full text:
Available
Index:
WPRIM (Western Pacific)
Main subject:
Follow-Up Studies
/
Cognition
/
Energy Metabolism
/
Muscle Strength
/
Capacity Building
/
Motor Activity
Type of study:
Observational study
/
Prognostic study
Limits:
Adult
/
Humans
Language:
English
Journal:
Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing
Year:
2019
Type:
Article
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