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Effect of Chemotherapeutic Drug-Induced Damage of Bone Marrow Stroma Cells on Normal Hematopoietic Cells / 中国实验血液学杂志
Journal of Experimental Hematology ; (6): 233-238, 2019.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-774330
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE@#To explore the effect of damage of bone marrow stroma cells induced by chemotherapeutic drug on the function of normal hematopoitic cells.@*METHODS@#Senescence cells were detected by flow cytometry after SA-β-gal staining; real-time PCR was used to detect the expression of a serial molecules in bone marrow stromal cell line OP9 cells; the expression of γ-H2AX was determined by flow cytometry after histone γ-H2AX staining; the colony forming ability of hematopoietic cells was tested by colony formation assay.@*RESULTS@#The percentage of senescence cells in OP9 cells after DNR treatment was 2.24 times as much as that in untreated OP9 cells (P<0.05). Compared with normal OP9 cells, the expression levels of IL-6 and TNF-alpha in DNR-treated OP9 cells increased by 2.73 times (P<0.01) and 0.56 times (P<0.01), and the expression levels of N-cadherin, alpha smooth muscle actin (alpha-SMA), angiopoietin1 (Angpt1) and osteopontin (OPN) decreased by 69.54%(P<0.01),63.90%(P<0.01),87.41%(P<0.01)and 42.78%(P<0.01)respectively. After the co-culture with DNR-treated OP9 cells, the colony formation of normal hematopoietic cells decreased by 47.10% than that co-cultured with untreated OP9 cells (P< 0.05), meanwhile, the percentage of γ-H2AX+ cells in normal hematopoietic cells increased by 2.19 times (P<0.05).@*CONCLUSION@#After treatment with DNR, the senescence cell number of OP9 cells sgnificantly increases; the expression of TNF-α and IL-6 is up-regulated, while the expression of α-SMA, Angpt-1 and OPN is down-regulated as compared with normal OP9 cells. In addition, after co-culture of DNR-treated OP9 cells with normal hematopoietic cells, the colony formation ability of hematopoietic cells decreases and the genome instability of hematopoietic cells increases as compared with normal hematopoietic cells.
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Full text: Available Index: WPRIM (Western Pacific) Main subject: Bone Marrow / Bone Marrow Cells / Hematopoietic Stem Cells / Cells, Cultured / Stromal Cells / Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation / Mesenchymal Stem Cells Limits: Animals Language: Chinese Journal: Journal of Experimental Hematology Year: 2019 Type: Article

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Full text: Available Index: WPRIM (Western Pacific) Main subject: Bone Marrow / Bone Marrow Cells / Hematopoietic Stem Cells / Cells, Cultured / Stromal Cells / Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation / Mesenchymal Stem Cells Limits: Animals Language: Chinese Journal: Journal of Experimental Hematology Year: 2019 Type: Article