Research advances in the effect of bioactive substances in breast milk on the growth and development of infants / 中国当代儿科杂志
Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics
;
(12): 82-86, 2020.
Article
in Chinese
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-781690
ABSTRACT
There are various types of bioactive substances in human breast milk, such as active proteins, growth factors, cytokines, oligosaccharides, probiotics and cells. Many studies have shown that these bioactive substances in breast milk have important protective effects on infant growth and development, including anti-bacterial and anti-viral effects and the promotion of infant growth and development and immunologic maturation. They can also reduce the incidence rate of infectious diseases in infants, improve neural development in preterm infants, and reduce the risk of obesity and diabetes in future. However, there is still no clinical evidence for the effects of several active substances in breast milk, and their immunoregulatory mechanism remains unclear. Therefore, further studies are needed for clarification.
Full text:
Available
Index:
WPRIM (Western Pacific)
Main subject:
Bacteria
/
Infant, Premature
/
Probiotics
/
Growth and Development
/
Milk, Human
Limits:
Female
/
Humans
/
Infant
/
Infant, Newborn
Language:
Chinese
Journal:
Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics
Year:
2020
Type:
Article
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