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Sex Differences in Gut Microbiota
The World Journal of Men's Health ; : 48-60, 2020.
Article in English | WPRIM | ID: wpr-782158
ABSTRACT
Humans carry numerous symbiotic microorganisms in their body, most of which are present in the gut. Although recent technological advances have produced extensive research data on gut microbiota, there are various confounding factors (e.g., diet, race, medications) to consider. Sex is one of the important variables affecting the gut microbiota, but the association has not yet been sufficiently investigated. Although the results are inconsistent, several animal and human studies have shown sex differences in gut microbiota. Herein, we review these studies to discuss the sex-dependent differences as well as the possible mechanisms involved.
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Full text: Available Index: WPRIM (Western Pacific) Main subject: Gonadal Steroid Hormones / Sex Characteristics / Gastrointestinal Tract / Racial Groups / Diet / Microbiota / Gastrointestinal Microbiome Limits: Animals / Humans Language: English Journal: The World Journal of Men's Health Year: 2020 Type: Article

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Full text: Available Index: WPRIM (Western Pacific) Main subject: Gonadal Steroid Hormones / Sex Characteristics / Gastrointestinal Tract / Racial Groups / Diet / Microbiota / Gastrointestinal Microbiome Limits: Animals / Humans Language: English Journal: The World Journal of Men's Health Year: 2020 Type: Article