Epidemiology of varicella in Shaanxi Province during 2005 and 2017 / 西安交通大学学报(医学版)
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Medical Sciences)
;
(6): 809-814, 2019.
Article
in Chinese
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-843982
ABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of varicella in Shaanxi Province from 2005 to 2017 and help updating of government policies for varicella control.Methods:
The epidemiological data of varicella in Shaanxi Province during 2005 and 2017 were collected from Disease Surveillance Information Reporting System of Chinese Information System.Results:
A total of 101370 varicella cases were reported with only one death from 2005 to 2017. The average incidence was 20.77/105, and an obvious seasonal prevalence with peak in June and December was observed. Additionally, a higher incidence of 208.37/105 was shown in children between 0 to 14 years old. Moreover, there were 98 outbreaks, among which 82.2% occurred in elementary schools. Furthermore, Clade2 was the main epidemic strain in Shaanxi.Conclusion:
Children are at a high risk for varicella infection, so the surveillance should be strengthened in elementary schools. It is critical to isolate infected cases timely and improve vaccine implementation among pupils.
Full text:
Available
Index:
WPRIM (Western Pacific)
Type of study:
Screening study
Language:
Chinese
Journal:
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Medical Sciences)
Year:
2019
Type:
Article
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