Effect of nursing profession practice model on key competence in intravenous therapy specialized nurses / 中国实用护理杂志

ABSTRACT

Objective:To investigate the effect of nursing profession practice model on key competence of intravenous therapy specialized nurses.Methods:A total of 30 nurses were selected in People`s Hospital of Wanning by using professional practice model. The effect of key competence and intravenous therapy-related adverse events were evaluated.Results:Before training, the scores of professional attitude, professional theoretical knowledge, professional practical skills, critical thinking ability, and communication and coordination ability, nursing management ability, professional development ability were (2.74±0.66) points, (2.28±0.57) points, (2.62±0.48) points, (2.52±0.32) points, (2.38±0.38) points, (2.68±0.70) points, (2.32±0.48) points. After training, those scores were (4.02±0.88) points, (4.10±0.60) points, (3.97±0.61) points, (3.69±0.38) points, (3.78±0.60) points, (4.07±0.87) points, (3.86±0.69) points, the differences were statistically significant ( t values were 6.542-12.226, P<0.05). The incidence of phlebitis, transfusion reaction, transfusion leakage, unplanned extubation, catheter-related infections in 2016 were 0.28% (53/18 731), 0.17% (31/18 731), 0.19% (35/18 731), 0.05% (10/18 731), 0.33% (62/18 731), those adverse events were 0.12% (37/23 183), 0.07% (17/23 183), 0.09% (20/23 183), 0.01% (3/23 183), 0.19% (45/23 183) in 2018, the differences were statistically significant ( χ2 values were 5.466-15.074, P<0.05 or 0.01). Conclusion:Nursing professional practice model can promote the key competence of intravenous therapy specialized nurses and decrease the incidence of intravenous therapy-related adverse events.