The effect of multi-disciplinary cooperative nursing mode on the patients with asthmatic COPD / 中国实用护理杂志

ABSTRACT

Objective:To explore the effect of multidisciplinary cooperative nursing on the improvement of pulmonary function and quality of life in patients with asthmatic chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).Methods:A total of 160 patients with asthmatic COPD admitted to Hainan Provincial People′s Hospital from January 2017 to January 2019 were randomly divided into two groups the control group and the observation group. The patients in the control group were given routine nursing, and the patients in the observation group were given multi-disciplinary cooperative nursing mode. The pulmonary function index, quality of life, anxiety and depression scores of the two groups were compared and analyzed.Results:PEF (3.16 ± 0.35) L/s, FEV1 (1.99 ± 0.33) L, FVC (1.97 ± 0.32)% in the observation group were significantly better than PEF (3.88 ± 0.53) L/s, FEV1 (3.08 ± 0.54) L, FVC (2.97 ± 0.33)% in the control group ( t value was 10.139,15.405,19.458, P < 0.01). The total score of quality of life (63.92 ± 6.46) in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (58.76 ± 5.18), and the difference was statistically significant ( t value was 5.574, P < 0.05). After nursing, mild anxiety (80.00%, 64/80) and mild depression (82.50%,66/80) in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group [56.25%(45/80), 61.25%(49/80)], and the difference was statistically significant ( χ2 value was 10.390, 8.935, P < 0.05). Conclusions:The multi-disciplinary cooperative nursing mode has significant effect on the patients with asthmatic COPD. It can improve the pulmonary function index, improve the quality of life, and alleviate negative emotions.