Analysis of nursing effect of improved lacrimal passage washing equipment applied to infantile dacryocystitis washing / 中国实用护理杂志

ABSTRACT

Objective:By improving the lacrimal passage irrigation equipment for infants and young children, a new type of irrigation technology system was established during the nursing process of infantile dacryocystitis washing, and the effect was evaluated.Methods:A total of 3 000 children with dacryocystitis from January 2017 to September 2019 in ophthalmology clinic were collected, and they were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group by the random number table method with 1 500 cases in each group. The observation group used a new lacrimal passage flushing system, and the control group used the traditional lacrimal passage flushing system. The nursing effect, the incidence of complications, the satisfaction of the family members of the children and the operator satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results:The cure rate after re-rinsing and secondary irrigation was 96.93%(1 201/1 527), 78.95%(30/38) in the observation group, and 84.36%(1 009/1 196), 50.80%(95/187) in the control group, the difference was statistically significant( P<0.01). The incidence of dacryocystitis in infants and young children was 0.27% (4/1 500)in the observation group, and 5.00% (75/1 500)in the control group, the difference was statistically significant( χ2 value was 11.536, P<0.01). The total satisfaction rate of children in the observation group was 98.14% (1 472/1 500), which was higher than the control group′s total satisfaction rate of 91.93% (1 397/1 500), and the difference was statistically significant ( χ2 value was 12.018, P<0.01). The total satisfaction rate of operators in the observation group was 98.00% (1 470/1 500), which was higher than the total satisfaction rate of operators in the control group by 90.87% (1 363/1 500), and the difference was statistically significant ( χ2 value was 12.598, P< 0.01). Conclusions:The application of the improved new lacrimal irrigation system for infants and young children can effectively improve the cure rate of infantile dacryocystitis, reduce the occurrence of complications, and improve the satisfaction of family members and operators. It is worthy of clinical promotion.