The Association of Meteorological and Day-of-the-week Factors with Patient Visits to Emergency Centers
Journal of the Korean Society of Emergency Medicine
;
: 287-291, 2005.
Article
in Korean
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-87231
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
The aim of this study was to determine the relationships between weather and calendar variables and the admission volume at the emergency center in Daejon city. PATIENTS ANDMETHODS:
Daily patient volume from January to November 2003 was matched with calendar and weather variables. Calendar variables included season, day of the week, holidays, and the day after a holiday. Weather variables included daily maximum, minimum, and average temperatures and other factors such as snowfall and rainfall.RESULTS:
The average daily admission volume was 282 +/- 54 persons (187~605), and the most highly significant calendar and weather variables related with admission volume were holidays and maximal temperature, respectively. A regression model was calculated as follows the daily patient volume = 214 + 2 x (maximal temperature) + 113 x (holiday) + 26.8 x (day after a holiday). This equation could estimate about 62.6% of the daily patient volumes.CONCLUSION:
This study suggests that the temperature and a holiday may influence the number of visiting patients. Thus, the staffing level should be set appropriately by considering the estimated patient volume.
Full text:
Available
Index:
WPRIM (Western Pacific)
Main subject:
Patient Admission
/
Seasons
/
Weather
/
Emergencies
/
Holidays
/
Meteorological Concepts
Type of study:
Prognostic study
Limits:
Humans
Language:
Korean
Journal:
Journal of the Korean Society of Emergency Medicine
Year:
2005
Type:
Article
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