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Influence of Tiaopi Huxin Decoction on Ventricular Remodeling and Prognosis of Chronic Heart Failure Based on Theory of Heart Spleen Correlation / 中国实验方剂学杂志
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae ; (24): 144-149, 2020.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-873197
ABSTRACT

Objective:

To observe clinical effect of Tiaopi Huxin decoction to chronic heart failure (CHF) and to study mechanism of action of anti-inflammatory and anti ventricular remodeling.

Method:

One hundred and forty patients were randomly divided into control group (70 cases) and observation group (70 cases) by random number table. And during the study, there were four patients for falling off and missing visit, two eliminated patients in control group, and 64 patients finished the study, and there were six patients for falling off and missing visit in observation group, so 64 patients finished the study. Two groups of patients got losartan potassium tablets, 50 mg/time, 1 time/day, metoprolol tablets, 200 mg/time, 1 time/day, spironolactone tablets, 20-40 mg/time, 1 time/day, control group Jingshe Yiqi granule 1 bag/time,3 times/day,flushed with boiling water, patients in observation group added Tiaopi Huxin decoction, 1 dose/day. The courses of treatment were 12 weeks. Before and after treatment, left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), left ventricular end diastolic dimension (LVEDd), leftventricular end-stolic diameter (LVEDs), stroke volume (SV), cardiac output (CO) and ratio of peak value of early diastolic velocity of mitral valve and peak velocity of late diastolic mitral valve (E/A) were recorded by echocardiography. And scores of Lee's heart failure, Qi deficiency and blood stasis, Minnesota Heart Failure Quality of life questionnaire (MLHFQ) and 6 minutes' walking test(6 MWT)were graded. And levels of N-terminal B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP), galactose lectin-3, tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (IL-6), IL-17, transforming growth factor (TGF) - β and matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) were detected.

Result:

After treatment, LVEDd and LVEDs were lower than that in control group (P<0.05). LVEF, SV, CO and E/A were higher than those in control group (P<0.05). And scores of Lee's heart failure, Qi deficiency blood stasis and MLHFQ were lower than those in control group (P<0.01). And 6 MWT was more than that in control group (P<0.01). And levels of NT-proBNP, galactose lectin 3, IL-17, IL-6, TNF-α, TGF-β and MMP-9 were lower than those in control group (P<0.01). Effect of cardiac function was better than that in control group (Z=2.191, P<0.05).

Conclusion:

On the basis of conventional western medicine treatment and according to theory of heart and spleen, Tiaopi Huxin decoction can improve the clinical symptoms and signs of heart failure, and it had effect of anti-inflammatory, and can improve ventricular remodeling, improve the exercise tolerance and quality of life of patients, improve the prognosis of heart failure, and its clinical effect is better than that of Western medicine alone.

Full text: Available Index: WPRIM (Western Pacific) Type of study: Prognostic study Language: Chinese Journal: Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae Year: 2020 Type: Article

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Full text: Available Index: WPRIM (Western Pacific) Type of study: Prognostic study Language: Chinese Journal: Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae Year: 2020 Type: Article