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Preparation of anti-GPC3 single chain antibody for targeted detection of hepatocellular carcinoma / 生物工程学报
Chinese Journal of Biotechnology ; (12): 2860-2867, 2020.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-878535
ABSTRACT
Glypican-3 (GPC3) is a key member of Glypican family and plays an important role in the development, angiogenesis and metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Most HCC overexpresses GPC3, but GPC3 is hardly detected in normal adult liver and benign liver lesions, so it is regarded as a highly specific diagnostic marker and an ideal therapeutic target for HCC. In this study, we cloned the heavy and light chain variable region gene from the monoclonal antibody targeted to GPC3 screened in the previous stage, and linked it with a segment of flexible peptide (Linker) to obtain the single chain antibody against GPC3. The single chain antibody gene was cloned into vector for prokaryotic expression and purified to obtain high purity protein. Detection shows that the single-chain antibody produced by us has the same binding activity with the full-length antibody, and can accurately target the tumor site of Huh7 tumor-bearing model mice after coupling Cy5.5 fluorescence, suggesting that the single-chain antibody has the potential to realize multi-directional liver cancer precise surgical navigation under the guidance of a probe.
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Full text: Available Index: WPRIM (Western Pacific) Main subject: Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / Glypicans / Liver Neoplasms / Antibodies, Monoclonal Type of study: Diagnostic study / Practice guideline / Prognostic study Limits: Animals Language: Chinese Journal: Chinese Journal of Biotechnology Year: 2020 Type: Article

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Full text: Available Index: WPRIM (Western Pacific) Main subject: Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / Glypicans / Liver Neoplasms / Antibodies, Monoclonal Type of study: Diagnostic study / Practice guideline / Prognostic study Limits: Animals Language: Chinese Journal: Chinese Journal of Biotechnology Year: 2020 Type: Article