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Analysis on current situation and influencing factors of occupational stress among employees of disease control and prevention system in Beijing City / 中国职业医学
China Occupational Medicine ; (6): 666-675, 2020.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-881950
ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE:

To analyze the current situation and influencing factors of occupational stress among employees of disease control and prevention system in Beijing City.

METHODS:

A total of 903 employees from 7 centers for disease control and prevention(CDC) in Beijing City were selected as the research subjects using typical sampling method. The Job Demand-Control(JDC) Questionnaire and the Effort-Reward Imbalance(ERI) Questionnaire were used to evaluate and analyze the occupational stress and its influencing factors based on the JDC model and ERI model.

RESULTS:

The detection rate of high occupational stress in JDC model and ERI model were 54.5%(492/903) and 22.5%(203/903) respectively. The detection rate of high occupational stress in JDC model was higher than that in ERI model(P<0.01). Based on the JDC model, the multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that the lower the personal monthly income, the higher the risk of occupational stress of CDC employees(P<0.01). The risk of those in administrative position was higher than those in non-administrative position(P<0.01). The risk of employees with more than 10 years of service length was higher than those with less than 10 years of service length(P<0.01). The employees with longer weekly working hours had the higher risk(P<0.01). Based on the ERI model, the risk of occupational stress of CDC employees in the administrative position was higher than that of non-administrative position(P<0.05). The risk of professional technical post and work skill post were higher than that of management post(all P<0.05). The risk of employee with more than 10 years of service length was higher than that of less than 10 years(P<0.05). The longer weekly working hours had higher risk(P<0.01).

CONCLUSION:

The occupational stress of the JDC model is the main occupational stress model in Beijing CDC system. The main influencing factors include monthly income, position, service length and weekly working hours. The main factors of occupational stress in ERI model include position, post, service length and weekly working hours.

Full text: Available Index: WPRIM (Western Pacific) Type of study: Prognostic study Language: Chinese Journal: China Occupational Medicine Year: 2020 Type: Article

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Full text: Available Index: WPRIM (Western Pacific) Type of study: Prognostic study Language: Chinese Journal: China Occupational Medicine Year: 2020 Type: Article