Effects of Exogenous Substances on Growth of Polyporus umbellatus Mycelium and Its Polysaccharide Content / 中国实验方剂学杂志
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae
; (24): 129-137, 2021.
Article
in Zh
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-906340
Responsible library:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
Objective:To explore the effects of diverse exogenous substances at different concentrations on the growth of<italic> Polyporus umbellatus</italic> mycelium and polysaccharide content and screen out the optimal growth condition for <italic>P. umbellatus</italic> mycelium, so as to provide a reference for its large-scale artificial cultivation. Method:<italic>P. umbellatus</italic> mycelium was cultured in media containing different exogenous substances using the method for fungal culturing in plate. The growth rate of the mycelium was judged by the colony diameter and the polysaccharide content was determined by the phenol-sulfuric acid method. Result:The high-dose cyclic adenosine monophosphate, 6-benzyl aminopurine (6-BA), gibberellic acid (GA), 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D), vitamin (V) B<sub>1</sub>, VB<sub>3</sub>, VB<sub>6</sub>, VB<sub>9</sub>, and VB<sub>12</sub> all promoted the growth of <italic>P. umbellatus</italic> mycelium and elevated polysaccharides content. By contrast, indole acetic acid (IAA), VC, and VB<sub>2</sub> inhibited its growth, with the most obvious inhibition detected in the high-dose VC group. IAA and VB<sub>2</sub> both reduced the polysaccharide content, whereas the high-dose VC significantly increased the polysaccharide content. Cyclic adenosine monophosphate, 6-BA, GA, 2,4-D, VB<sub>1</sub>, VB<sub>3</sub>, VB<sub>6</sub>, VB<sub>9</sub>, and VB<sub>12</sub> at the concentrations of 2 mmol·L<sup>-1</sup>, 6 mg·L<sup>-1</sup>, 15 mg·L<sup>-1</sup>, 2 mg·L<sup>-1</sup>, 4 mg·L<sup>-1</sup>, 2 mg·L<sup>-1</sup>, 4 mg·L<sup>-1</sup>, 6 mg·L<sup>-1</sup>, and 10 mg·L<sup>-1</sup>, respectively, contributed to the growth of <italic>P. umbellatus</italic> mycelium<italic> </italic>and polysaccharide accumulation. Conclusion:The growth of <italic>P. umbellatus </italic>mycelium and polysaccharide accumulation can be regulated by adding exogenous substances to the culture medium.
Full text:
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Index:
WPRIM
Language:
Zh
Journal:
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae
Year:
2021
Type:
Article