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The association between urinary bisphenol A levels and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in Korean adults: Korean National Environmental Health Survey (KoNEHS) 2015-2017
Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine ; : 91-91, 2021.
Article in English | WPRIM | ID: wpr-922185
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND@#Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is becoming a global health problem. Bisphenol A (BPA), one of most widely used environmental chemicals, is suspected to be a contributor to the development NAFLD. This study was performed to examine the relationship between human BPA levels and risk of NAFLD.@*METHODS@#The data (n = 3476 adults 1474 men and 2002 women) used in this study were obtained from the Korean National Environmental Health Survey III (2015-2017). BPA levels were measured in urine samples. NAFLD was defined using hepatic steatosis index after exclusion of other causes of hepatic diseases.@*RESULTS@#There was a significant linear relationship between the elevated urinary BPA concentrations and risk of NAFLD. In a univariate analysis, odds ratio (OR) of the highest quartile of urinary BPA level was 1.47 [95% confidence interval (CI) 1.11-1.94] compared to the lowest quartile. After adjusted with covariates, the ORs for NAFLD in the third and fourth quartiles were 1.31 [95% CI 1.03-1.67] and 1.32 [95% CI 1.03-1.70], respectively.@*CONCLUSIONS@#Urinary BPA levels are positively associated with the risk of NAFLD in adults. Further experimental studies are needed to understand the molecular mechanisms of BPA on NAFLD prevalence.
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Full text: Available Index: WPRIM (Western Pacific) Main subject: Phenols / Benzhydryl Compounds / Environmental Health / Health Surveys / Asian People / Environmental Exposure / Republic of Korea / Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Limits: Female / Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: Asia Language: English Journal: Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine Year: 2021 Type: Article

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Full text: Available Index: WPRIM (Western Pacific) Main subject: Phenols / Benzhydryl Compounds / Environmental Health / Health Surveys / Asian People / Environmental Exposure / Republic of Korea / Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Limits: Female / Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: Asia Language: English Journal: Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine Year: 2021 Type: Article