Depressive males have higher odds of lower urinary tract symptoms suggestive of benign prostatic hyperplasia: a retrospective cohort study based on propensity score matching / 亚洲男科学杂志(英文版)
Asian Journal of Andrology
;
(6): 633-639, 2021.
Article
in English
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-922363
ABSTRACT
Lower urinary tract symptoms suggestive of benign prostate hyperplasia (LUTS/BPH) and depression are both increasing in Chinese aging males. However, the relationship still remains unknown. To explore their relationship, a retrospective cohort study based on propensity score matching (PSM) was conducted by analyzing the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study dataset. After data cleaning, a total of 5125 participants were enrolled and subjected to PSM; 1351 pairs were matched and followed for 2 years. Further logistic regression and restricted cubic spline (RCS) were performed to evaluate, model and visualize the relationship between depression and LUTS/BPH. Moreover, subgroup analyses and sensitivity analyses were adopted to verify the robustness of the conclusions. Before PSM, depressive patients showed higher odds of LUTS/BPH in all three models adjusting for different covariates (P < 0.001). After PSM, univariate logistic regression revealed that depressive patients had higher risks for LUTS/BPH than participants in the control group (odds ratio [OR] = 2.10, P < 0.001). The RCS results indicated a nonlinear (P < 0.05) and inverted U-shaped relationship between depression and LUTS/BPH. In the subgroup analyses, no increased risks were found among participants who were not married or cohabitating, received an education, had an abnormal body mass index (<18.5 kg m
Full text:
Available
Index:
WPRIM (Western Pacific)
Main subject:
Prostatic Hyperplasia
/
Logistic Models
/
China
/
Retrospective Studies
/
Cohort Studies
/
Longitudinal Studies
/
Depression
/
Propensity Score
/
Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms
Type of study:
Diagnostic study
/
Etiology study
/
Incidence study
/
Observational study
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Prognostic study
/
Risk factors
Limits:
Aged
/
Humans
/
Male
Country/Region as subject:
Asia
Language:
English
Journal:
Asian Journal of Andrology
Year:
2021
Type:
Article
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