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Establishment of the method for simultaneous determination of levetiracetam and carbamazepine in human plasma / 中国药房
China Pharmacy ; (12): 987-991, 2022.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-923603
ABSTRACT
OBJECT IVE To e stablish the method for simultaneous determination of levetiracetam and carbamazepine concentrations in human plasma. METHODS After plasma samples were precipitated with methanol ,using carbamazepine-D 10 as the internal standard ,the concentrations of levetiracetam and carbamazepine were determined by high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometryHPLC-MS/MS). The determination was performed on XBridge BEH C 18 column with methanol-0.1% formic acid as mobile phase (gradient elution )at the flow rate of 0.35 mL/min. The column temperature was set at 40℃,and sample size was 2 μL. With electrospray ion source,a multiple reaction monitoring mode was used for positive ion scanning;the detected ion pairs for quantitative analysis were m/z 171.3→126.3(levetiracetam),m/z 237.1→194.1(carbamazepine), 247.1→204.1(internal standard ). RESULTS The linear range of the concentrations of levetiracetam and carbamazepine were 0.5-50 and 0.2-20 μg/mL(r=0.997 3 and 0.998 5),respectively;the lower quantitative limits were 0.5 and 0.2 μg/mL,respectively. RSDs of intra-day and inter-day were all no more than 10.00%. RE of intra-day and inter-day were within ±4.00%;the average extraction recoveries rate were 95.60%-105.00%;the average internal standard correction matrix factors were 98.40%-110.00%; RSDs of stability tests were all not higher than 5.60%. The concentrations of levetiracetam and carbamazepine in the plasma of 22 patients measured by this method were 3.36-40.90 and 3.64-9.93 μg/mL,respectively. CONCLUSIONS The established method for determining the concentration of levetiracetam and carbamazepine in human plasma is f ast,sensitive,accurate and stable ,and can be used for the monitoring of plasma concentration and pharmacokinetic study in epilepsy patients.

Full text: Available Index: WPRIM (Western Pacific) Language: Chinese Journal: China Pharmacy Year: 2022 Type: Article

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Full text: Available Index: WPRIM (Western Pacific) Language: Chinese Journal: China Pharmacy Year: 2022 Type: Article