Results of analysis of reporting form of the new registered cases of tuberculosis / Монголын Анагаах Ухаан

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:Tuberculosis is still an important infectious disease today. The resent World Health Organization TB Fact Sheet statesthat it kills approximately 2 million people each year. WHO estimated that between the years 2002 and 2020 inclusive,approximately 1000 million people will be newly infected. According to the fact sheet over the same period, more than150 million people will become infected, and 36 million will be die due to tuberculosis, if control of the diseases is furthernot strengthened.1In 2009, there were registered 4218 tuberculosis new cases in Mongolia. Among them 1809 cases were smear positivepulmonary cases. Mongolia has the 7th highest tuberculosis case rate country in the WHO.WPR.2GOAL To review “Reporting Form” of the new registered cases of tuberculosis in Mongolia (2007-2009).OBJECTIVES:1. Evaluation how correct fills out of the “Reporting Form”–s of new registered cases tuberculosis.2. Social and professionals status of tuberculosis cases in Mongolia.MATERIALS AND METHODS:We conducted a retrospective study of 10237 Reporting Form of new case of TB. Which are cases reported from 21aimags and 9 districts of Ulaanbaatar city to the Tuberculosis Department of NCCD, between 2007 and 2009.Retrospective analysis for the “line list of tempore office leave’s” among health care works in National Center forCommunicable DiseasesRESULTS:10237 (79%) out of 12802 new TB cases were correct fill out new cases Reporting Forms in 2007-2009In 2007-2009, there were 43.3 %( 4436) unemployed people, 9.7% (994) students, 8.8 %( 901) pupils, 7.0 %( 712)pensionaries of all registered cases. A total cases 18.5 percentage was students.Also 111 health care workers were developed TB throughout country and it is 1.1% of total cases. A total cases of Healthcare workers; 30.6% (34) nurses, 28 %( 31) doctors, 15.3 %( 17) house keepers, nurses are most affected TB fromhealth care workers. Doctor’s who are working in TB and the judicial department, surgeons, dentists, center to recoverthe alcoholic, soum and family practitioners are most affected compared other doctors.CONCLUSION:1. In 2007-2009, there were 43.3% unemployed people, 9.7% students, 8.8% pupils, 7.0% pensionaries, 1.1%health care workers of all registered cases.2. Excepting students TB rate is 18.5% and this rate increasing year by year. We need to more study and analysisof students TB cases and need to planning further intervention among students3. Among health care workers who are working in tuberculosis hospital more risk of get infected tuberculosis.Urgent needs to improve the infection control intervention in the TB hospital and clinics, branch offices, whichhave high risk of infection.