Síndrome de Klinefelter diagnosticado en un adulto a raíz del estudio de infección respiratoria recurrente y masa mediastínica: caso clínico / Thymoma in a patient with klinefelter syndrome: case report
Rev. méd. Chile
;
147(4): 518-521, abr. 2019. graf
Artículo
en Español
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1014254
ABSTRACT
Klinefelter syndrome (47, XXY in most cases) is a frequently underdiagnosed chromosomal anomaly associated with multiple comorbidities in adult life. Patients with Klinefelter syndrome have a higher risk of cancer. Specifically, these patients have a higher risk for mediastinal germ cell tumors. It is estimated that 8% of male patients with mediastinal tumors have Klinefelter. We report a 42-years-old male who suffered recurrent respiratory infections. During the study, a mediastinal mass was found, whose pathological study disclosed a type B thymoma. The patient had a history of infertility, high stature, gynecomastia, obesity with gynecoid distribution of body fat and testicular atrophy. A karyotype was requested (47, XXY), confirming the diagnosis of Klinefelter syndrome.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Asunto principal:
Timoma
/
Neoplasias del Timo
/
Síndrome de Klinefelter
Tipo de estudio:
Estudio diagnóstico
Límite:
Adulto
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
Idioma:
Español
Revista:
Rev. méd. Chile
Asunto de la revista:
Medicina
Año:
2019
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
País de afiliación:
España
Institución/País de afiliación:
Hospital Universitario Clínico San Carlos/ES
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