Actividad física y tiempo sedente se asocian a sospecha de deterioro cognitivo en población adulta mayor chilena / Physical activity and sedentary behaviours are associated with cognitive impairment in Chilean older adults
Rev. méd. Chile
;
147(10): 1247-1255, oct. 2019. tab, graf
Artículo
en Español
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1058591
ABSTRACT
Background:
Lifestyle factors could promote healthy ageing.Aim:
To investigate the association between physical activity (PA), sedentary behavior and cognitive impairment in Chilean older adults. Material andMethods:
We included 1,390 participants from the National Health Survey (2009-2010). The Mini-Mental State Examination was used to diagnose cognitive impairment. Physical activity and sedentary behavior were assessed with the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ). Logistic regression was performed to investigate the associations.Results:
Compared with older adults with lower levels of PA (< 48 min/day), those with middle (48-248 min/day) and higher (>248 min/day) levels of PA had lower odds for cognitive impairment (Odds ratio (OR) 0.57 [95% confidence intervals (CI) 0.33; 0.82], p < 0.01 and 0.58 [95% CI 0.32; 0.83], p < 0.01, respectively). Participants who reported spending more than 8 hours/day sitting had a high odds for cognitive impairment compared to those who spent < 4 hours/day (OR 3.70 [95% CI 1.37; 6.03], p = 0.01).Conclusions:
Both PA and sedentary behavior were independently associated with cognitive decline independent of major confounding factors in Chilean older adults.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Asunto principal:
Ejercicio Físico
/
Conducta Sedentaria
/
Disfunción Cognitiva
Tipo de estudio:
Estudio de etiología
/
Estudio observacional
/
Estudio de prevalencia
/
Estudio pronóstico
/
Factores de riesgo
Límite:
Anciano
/
Femenino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
País/Región como asunto:
America del Sur
/
Chile
Idioma:
Español
Revista:
Rev. méd. Chile
Asunto de la revista:
Medicina
Año:
2019
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
País de afiliación:
Chile
/
Colombia
/
Reino Unido
Institución/País de afiliación:
Facultad de Medicina/CL
/
Universidad Austral de Chile/CL
/
Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción/CL
/
Universidad Santo Tomás/CL
/
Universidad de Concepción/CL
/
Universidad de La Frontera/CL
/
Universidad del Biobío/CL
/
University of Glasgow/GB
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