The association between traumatic experiences and suicide attempt in patients treated at the Hospital de Pronto Socorro in Porto Alegre, Brazil
Trends psychiatry psychother. (Impr.)
;
42(1): 64-73, Jan.-Mar. 2020. tab
Artículo
en Inglés
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1099396
ABSTRACT
Abstract Objective To analyze associations between attempted suicide and childhood trauma. Methods A seven month comparative case-control study (28 subjects - patients with suicide attempt; 56 controls - patients without suicide attempt). The following instruments were used Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ), Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI), and Medical Outcomes Study (MOS). Results The group with suicide attempt had significantly higher scores for some variables emotional abuse (p < 0.001), physical abuse (p < 0.001), emotional neglect (p < 0.001), and physical neglect (p < 0.001). Conclusions The results suggest that variables related to previous trauma may influence future suicide attempts. The adoption of preventive and therapeutic actions related to mistreatments during child development is a crucial factor in reduction of suicide risk.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Asunto principal:
Intento de Suicidio
/
Adultos Sobrevivientes del Maltrato a los Niños
/
Trauma Psicológico
/
Experiencias Adversas de la Infancia
Tipo de estudio:
Estudio observacional
/
Factores de riesgo
Límite:
Adulto
/
Anciano
/
Femenino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
País/Región como asunto:
America del Sur
/
Brasil
Idioma:
Inglés
Revista:
Trends psychiatry psychother. (Impr.)
Asunto de la revista:
Psiquiatria
Año:
2020
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
/
Documento de proyecto
País de afiliación:
Brasil
Institución/País de afiliación:
Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre/BR
/
Hospital de Pronto Socorro/BR
/
Instituto de Psicanálise e Transdisciplinaridade/BR
/
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria/BR
/
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul/BR
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