Computed tomography findings in a Brazilian cohort of 48 patients with pneumonia due to coronavirus disease
Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop
;
53: e20200405, 2020. tab, graf
Artículo
en Inglés
| SES-SP, ColecionaSUS, LILACS
| ID: biblio-1136882
ABSTRACT
Abstract INTRODUCTION:
This study was conducted to retrospectively review chest computed tomography (CT) findings in a Brazilian cohort of patients with pneumonia caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2).METHODS:
Chest CT scans of 78 patients with confirmed coronavirus disease (COVID-19), obtained in March and April 2020, were reviewed. Of 78 cases, the CT scans of 48 (61.5%) showed lung opacities. CT opacity features, their distribution, and the extent of infiltration were evaluated.RESULTS:
The most common CT findings were ground-glass opacities (97.9%), crazy-paving pattern (58.3%), and mixed pattern (18.8%). Rounded lung opacities were observed most frequently (70.8%). Other findings were cystic airspace changes (37.5%), vascular dilatation (35.4%), and the organizing pneumonia pattern (14.6%). The findings were frequently bilateral (87.5%), symmetrical (68.9%), and peripheral (60.2%).CONCLUSIONS:
The most common CT findings were ground-glass opacities and the crazy-paving pattern. Involvement was mostly bilateral, symmetrical, and peripheral. Round opacity morphology was frequently observed and might have some degree of specificity to viral COVID-19 pneumonia.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Asunto principal:
Neumonía Viral
/
Tomografía Computarizada por Rayos X
/
Infecciones por Coronavirus
/
Coronavirus
/
Pandemias
/
Pulmón
Tipo de estudio:
Estudio diagnóstico
/
Estudio observacional
Límite:
Adulto
/
Anciano
/
Aged80
/
Femenino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
País/Región como asunto:
America del Sur
/
Brasil
Idioma:
Inglés
Revista:
Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop
Año:
2020
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
Institución/País de afiliación:
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro/BR
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