Psychological distress and mother-child relationship: influence of life context on a population sample (BRISA) through the use of directed acyclic graphs (DAG)
Braz. j. med. biol. res
;
54(1): e10080, 2021. tab, graf
Artículo
en Inglés
| LILACS, ColecionaSUS
| ID: biblio-1142566
ABSTRACT
This study aimed to investigate the association between maternal psychological distress and impairment in mother-child relationship in a sample from a Northeast capital city in Brazil with a low Human Development Index, using directed acyclic graphs (DAG). A total of 3,215 women were evaluated for the presence of psychological distress through the Self Reporting Questionnaire instrument and for the mother-child relationship by the first factor of Postpartum Bonding Questionnaire, considered the most appropriate in the literature. Demographic and socioeconomic variables were used to construct a theoretical model and, after this, multivariate logistic regression was performed using variables suggested by Directed Acyclic Graphs (DAG). Psychological distress was present in 22.7% of the women and 12.6% of them presented impaired mother-child relationships. After adjustment, the variable 'maternal mental distress' remained associated with impaired mother-child relationship (RR=3.03), and among the explanatory variables only 'primary school level' (RR=1.48) was associated as a risk factor to this outcome. The results indicated that, in this population, women with psychological distress and lower schooling are more likely to present impaired mother-child relationships.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Asunto principal:
Distrés Psicológico
/
Relaciones Madre-Hijo
/
Apego a Objetos
Tipo de estudio:
Estudio pronóstico
/
Factores de riesgo
Límite:
Adolescente
/
Adulto
/
Niño
/
Femenino
/
Humanos
País/Región como asunto:
America del Sur
/
Brasil
Idioma:
Inglés
Revista:
Braz. j. med. biol. res
Año:
2021
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
Institución/País de afiliación:
Universidade Federal do Maranhão/BR
/
Universidade de São Paulo/BR
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