Post-operative complications of penetrating corneal keratoplasty in patients with anterior segment toxic syndrome secondary to cataract surgery
ABCS health sci
;
45(Supl. 3): e020105, 10 June 2020. tab, ilus
Artículo
en Inglés
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1252375
ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION: Toxic Anterior Segment Syndrome (TASS) after cataract surgery may cause severe corneal decompensation that compromises corneal transparency and may require penetrating corneal keratoplasty to improve visual acuity. OBJECTIVE: We evaluated the postoperative complications of patients who underwent penetrating corneal transplantation for severe corneal decompensation secondary to TASS after cataract surgery, such as persistent epithelial defect, glaucoma, and primary and secondary transplant button failure. We will also evaluate pre- and postoperative visual acuity, graft survival time, and the presence of anterior chamber disorganization. METHODS: Retrospective observational study in which a review of medical records of 9 patients diagnosed with TASS after cataract surgery who underwent penetrating corneal keratoplasty will occur. RESULTS: In the present study all operated patients had glaucoma after penetrating corneal transplantation, and this presence of glaucoma was not correlated with graft survival time and with any other parameter evaluated. The presence of persistent epithelial defect correlated negatively with visual acuity. CONCLUSION: Postoperative complications of penetrating corneal transplantation in patients with TASS were frequent, such as glaucoma, primary and secondary button failure and persistent epithelial defect. The only complication that compromised visual acuity was the persistent epithelial defect. All patients evolved with glaucoma.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Asunto principal:
Complicaciones Posoperatorias
/
Extracción de Catarata
/
Queratoplastia Penetrante
/
Segmento Anterior del Ojo
Tipo de estudio:
Estudio observacional
Límite:
Femenino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
Idioma:
Inglés
Revista:
ABCS health sci
Asunto de la revista:
Medicina
/
Salud Pública
Año:
2020
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
País de afiliación:
Brasil
Institución/País de afiliación:
Centro Universitário FMABC/BR
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