Predictors associated with sickle cell nephropathy: a systematic review
Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras. (1992, Impr.)
;
67(2): 313-317, Feb. 2021. tab, graf
Artículo
en Inglés
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1287809
ABSTRACT
SUMMARY INTRODUCTION:
Sickle cell anemia affects more than 30 million people worldwide. Chronic kidney disease develops in 40% of individuals. The death rate of patients with sickle nephropathy is still high, with little known predictors related to its development. To answer the question "What predictors are associated with the onset of chronic kidney disease in patients with sickle cell anemia?", this article seeks to contribute to a better understanding of sickle nephropathy, making possible a new look at the sickle cell anemia and its kidney complications.METHODS:
A systematic review was developed, using the PRISMA recommendation, for cohort studies on predictors related to the outcome of sickle nephropathy in patients with sickle cell anemia.RESULTS:
Initially 321 studies were identified in Pubmed, of which six were selected to compose this systematic review. Lower hemoglobin levels, increased ages and albuminuria were the most pointed predictors associated with chronic kidney disease.CONCLUSION:
The main predictors associated with the development of chronic kidney disease in individuals with sickle cell anemia were lower hemoglobin levels, increased ages, and albuminuria. New studies evaluating predictors for the development of chronic kidney disease in sickle cell anemia are needed to better understand its installation and prevent its progression.
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Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Asunto principal:
Insuficiencia Renal Crónica
/
Anemia de Células Falciformes
/
Enfermedades Renales
Tipo de estudio:
Estudio de etiología
/
Estudio de incidencia
/
Estudio observacional
/
Estudio pronóstico
/
Factores de riesgo
/
Revisiones Sistemáticas Evaluadas
Límite:
Humanos
Idioma:
Inglés
Revista:
Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras. (1992, Impr.)
Asunto de la revista:
EducaÆo em Sa£de
/
GestÆo do Conhecimento para a Pesquisa em Sa£de
/
Medicina
Año:
2021
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
País de afiliación:
Brasil
Institución/País de afiliación:
Pontifícia Universidade Católica/BR
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