Different profiles and epidemiological scenarios: past, present and future
Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz
;
117: e200409, 2022. graf
Artículo
en Inglés
|
LILACS-Express
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1375934
ABSTRACT
The multiplicity of epidemiological scenarios shown by Chagas Disease, derived from multiple transmission routes of the aetiological agent, occurring on multiple geo-ecobiosocial settings determines the complexity of the disease and reveal the difficulties for its control. From the first description of the link between the parasite, the vector and its domestic habitat and the disease that Carlos Chagas made in 1909, the epidemiological scenarios of the American Trypanosomiasis has shown a dynamic increasing complexity. These scenarios changed with time and geography because of new understandings of the disease from multiple studies, because of policies change at the national and international levels and because human movements brought the parasite and vectors to new geographies. Paradigms that seemed solid at a time were broken down, and we learnt about the global dispersion of Trypanosoma cruzi infection, the multiplicity of transmission routes, that the infection can be cured, and that triatomines are not only a health threat in Latin America. We consider the multiple epidemiological scenarios through the different T. cruzi transmission routes, with or without the participation of a Triatominae vector. We then consider the scenario of regions with vectors without the parasite, to finish with the consideration of future prospects.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Idioma:
Inglés
Revista:
Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz
Asunto de la revista:
Medicina Tropical
/
Parasitología
Año:
2022
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
País de afiliación:
Argentina
/
Brasil
/
China
/
Francia
/
Vietnam
Institución/País de afiliación:
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz-Fiocruz/BR
/
Hospital de Niños Ricardo Gutiérrez/AR
/
Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources/VN
/
Science Services of Insect Joint Stock Company/VN
/
Shanghai Jiao Tong University/CN
/
Universidad Nacional de Córdoba/AR
/
Université de Montpellier/FR
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