Niveles de actividad física y tiempo sedente según ingreso económico en Chile: resultados de la Encuesta Nacional de Salud 2016-2017 / Association between physical activity and income levels in chilean adults
Rev. méd. Chile
;
149(10): 1450-1458, oct. 2021. tab, ilus
Artículo
en Español
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1389372
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
The Chilean population reports high levels of physical inactivity. The relationship between income level, physical activity (PA) and sedentary behaviors is not well known.AIM:
To describe the levels of PA and sedentary time, according to income levels in the Chilean population. MATERIAL ANDMETHODS:
Analysis of data from the Chilean National Health Survey 2016-2017, which included 5,130 participants (52.9% women). The levels of PA and sedentary time were measured by the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire. Income levels were established according to the self-reported income per capita of the households and presented as quintiles. PA levels according to income levels were estimated by linear regression analyses.RESULTS:
Transport-related PA was higher in the lowest income quintiles (p = 0.039). There were no trends for income levels and PA domains including moderate, vigorous, total, occupational and leisure PA. The prevalence of leisure and occupational physical inactivities were higher in the lowest quintiles of income. Sitting time was higher in the higher income levels (p < 0.01).CONCLUSIONS:
People in the lowest quintile for income spent more time in transport-related PA and less time sitting. However, physical inactivity prevalence during leisure and work time were higher in people with lower income.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Asunto principal:
Ejercicio Físico
/
Conducta Sedentaria
Tipo de estudio:
Evaluación Económica en Salud
/
Factores de riesgo
Límite:
Adulto
/
Femenino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
País/Región como asunto:
America del Sur
/
Chile
Idioma:
Español
Revista:
Rev. méd. Chile
Asunto de la revista:
Medicina
Año:
2021
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
País de afiliación:
Chile
/
Colombia
/
Reino Unido
Institución/País de afiliación:
Universidad Austral de Chile/CL
/
Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción/CL
/
Universidad Católica del Maule/CL
/
Universidad Santo Tomás/CL
/
Universidad de Antofagasta/CL
/
Universidad de Concepción/CL
/
Universidad del Bío-Bío/CL
/
University of Glasgow/GB
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