Desafíos en el manejo de la sedación, analgesia y bloqueo neuromuscular en el paciente crítico COVID-19 en Chile / Challenges in the management of analgesia and sedation in critically ill patients with COVID-19 in Chile
Rev. méd. Chile
; 149(4): 559-569, abr. 2021. tab, ilus
Article
en Es
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1389495
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ABSTRACT
Approximately 5% of COVID-19 patients will have a severe disease requiring invasive or non-invasive mechanical ventilation. In this conditions, sedatives and analgesics are fundamental to promote tolerance, comfort and synchrony with the mechanical ventilator. High and unusual requirements for sedation, analgesics and neuromuscular blockers have been reported in these patients, contributing to prolonged exposure, a high rate of delirium and prolongation of mechanical ventilation. These factors, added to the progressive shortage of these drugs, a high demand for care and less capacity for personalized attention, have created an adverse scenario for their proper and rational use. This paper proposes different pharmacotherapeutic optimization strategies for a rational management of sedation, analgesia and neuromuscular block in critically ill patients with COVID-19, with the therapeutic alternatives available in Chile.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Índice:
LILACS
Asunto principal:
COVID-19
/
Analgesia
Límite:
Humans
País/Región como asunto:
America do sul
/
Chile
Idioma:
Es
Revista:
Rev. méd. Chile
Asunto de la revista:
MEDICINA
Año:
2021
Tipo del documento:
Article