Bioavailability augmentation of silymarin using natural bioenhancers: An in vivo pharmacokinetic study
Braz. J. Pharm. Sci. (Online)
;
58: e20160, 2022. tab, graf
Artículo
en Inglés
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1403723
ABSTRACT
Abstract Pharmacokinetic studies were carried out in male and female rats to quantify silymarin as silybin (A+B) after the oral administration of various silymarin formulations combined with three bioenhancers, namely, lysergol, piperine, and fulvic acid, and compared with plain silymarin formulation (control). A non-compartmental analysis, model independent analysis, was utilized, and various pharmacokinetic parameters (C max, T max, and AUC 0-t) were calculated individually for each treatment group, and the values were expressed as mean ± SEM (n = 6). Plasma samples obtained from the rats were analyzed for the concentration of silymarin through a validated RP-HPLC method and on the basis of data generated from the pharmacokinetic studies. Results indicated that the bioenhancers augmented pharmacokinetic parameters and bioavailability increased 2.4-14.5-fold in all the formulations compared with the control. The current work envisages the development of an industrially viable product that can be further subjected to clinical trials and scientifically supports the development of silymarin as a contemporary therapeutic agent with enhanced bioavailability and medicinal values.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Asunto principal:
Silimarina
Límite:
Animales
Idioma:
Inglés
Revista:
Braz. J. Pharm. Sci. (Online)
Asunto de la revista:
Farmacologia
/
Teraputica
/
Toxicologia
Año:
2022
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
País de afiliación:
India
/
Arabia Saudita
Institución/País de afiliación:
Jamia Hamdard/IN
/
Jazan University/SA
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