Shame from Smiling and Speaking Due to Oral Health Problems in Brazilian Adolescents: A Nationwide Population-Based Study
Pesqui. bras. odontopediatria clín. integr
;
22: e210188, 2022. tab
Artículo
en Inglés
| LILACS, BBO
| ID: biblio-1422291
ABSTRACT
Abstract Objective:
To investigate the association between oral health problems and being ashamed of smiling or speaking among Brazilian adolescents. Material andMethods:
This was a population-based cross-sectional study carried out with secondary data from 7,328 12-year-old Brazilian adolescents from the latest Brazilian national oral health survey (SB Brasil 2010). The question "In the previous 6 months, have you been ashamed of smiling or speaking due to your teeth?" was the outcome variable. Calibrated examiners performed clinical examinations on adolescents for the diagnosis of dental caries (DMF-T), dental trauma, dental fluorosis and occlusal alterations. Data were analyzed descriptively and by Poisson unadjusted and adjusted Poisson regression analysis (p<0.05). The final model was controlled by family income.Results:
The prevalence of being ashamed of smiling or speaking was 13.6%. The following variables were associated with theoutcome:
female sex (PR= 1.33; 95% CI 1.17-1.53), cavitated dental caries on upper incisors (PR= 1.81; 95% CI 1.51-2.15), dental trauma (PR= 1.36; 95% CI1.16-1.60), increased maxillary overjet (PR= 1.36; 95% CI1.18-1.57), dental crowding (PR= 1.60; 95% CI1.40-1.83), midline diastema (PR= 1.30; 95% CI1.11-1.44), tooth loss (PR= 1.45; 95% CI1.16-1.80), mild/questionable dental fluorosis (PR= 1.23; 95% CI1.06-1.44) and moderate/severe dental fluorosis (PR= 1.67; 95% CI1.15-2.44).Conclusion:
Oral health problems that impact dental aesthetics were predisposing factors for being ashamed of smiling or speaking in Brazilian adolescents (AU).
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Asunto principal:
Calidad de Vida
/
Salud Bucal
/
Traumatismos de los Dientes
/
Caries Dental
/
Fluorosis Dental
Tipo de estudio:
Estudio diagnóstico
/
Estudio observacional
/
Estudio de prevalencia
/
Estudio pronóstico
/
Factores de riesgo
Límite:
Niño
País/Región como asunto:
America del Sur
/
Brasil
Idioma:
Inglés
Revista:
Pesqui. bras. odontopediatria clín. integr
Asunto de la revista:
Odontología
Año:
2022
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
País de afiliación:
Brasil
Institución/País de afiliación:
Cruzeiro do Sul University/BR
/
Federal University of Minas Gerais/BR
/
Maurício de Nassau Faculty/BR
/
State University of Paraíba/BR
/
UNIFACISA University Center/BR
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