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Oral Health-Related Quality of Life among Children Aged 11-14 Years Old with and without Parental Care in South-East of Iran
Kamyabi, Homa; Darijani, Mohammad Amin; Amanpour, Sara; Yazdi-Feyzabadi, Vahid; Fereidooni, Rahim; Fardisi, Sorena.
  • Kamyabi, Homa; Kerman University of Medical Sciences. School of Dentistry. Department of Oral Medicine. Kerman. IR
  • Darijani, Mohammad Amin; Kerman University of Medical Sciences. School of Dentistry. Student Research Committee. Kerman. IR
  • Amanpour, Sara; Kerman University of Medical Sciences. Faculty of Dentistry. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology. Kerman. IR
  • Yazdi-Feyzabadi, Vahid; Kerman University of Medical Sciences. Institute for Futures Studies in Health. Health Services Management Research Center. Kerman. IR
  • Fereidooni, Rahim; Kerman University of Medical Sciences. Faculty of Dentistry. Department of Endodontics. Kerman. IR
  • Fardisi, Sorena; Kerman University of Medical Sciences. Faculty of Dentistry. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. Kerman. IR
Pesqui. bras. odontopediatria clín. integr ; 23: e220103, 2023. tab, graf
Artículo en Inglés | LILACS, BBO | ID: biblio-1529114
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT

Objective:

To measure the Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) and compare children with and without parental care. Material and

Methods:

This cross-sectional study was conducted on 160 schoolchildren with parental care and 100 orphans in Kerman, Iran. After fulfilling the questionnaire voluntarily, a clinical examination was performed, and indices such as decayed, missing, and filled teeth (DMFT), molar-incisor hypoplasia (MIH), modified gingival index (MGI), traumatic dental injury (TDI), and malocclusion were recorded. Data were statistically analyzed using SPSS version 25 via the ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient test, Chi-Square test, and descriptive statistics.

Results:

Children without parents scored poorly for OHQRoL items compared to those with parents (p<0.001). DMFT was not significantly related to OHRQoL; however, missing teeth were correlated with the CPQ11-14 overall. Also, the TDI index had a significant relationship with CPQ mean score (p=0.02). Moreover, the difference in the mean CPQ11-14 score in children with TDI in the two groups was significant regarding the quality of life (0.031).

Conclusion:

OHRQoL differed significantly between children in the two groups, which can be influenced by gender and habits. Due to the vulnerability of welfare-supported children without parental care, these findings emphasize the value of preventive and health-promoting measures for this group of children.
Asunto(s)


Texto completo: Disponible Índice: LILACS (Américas) Asunto principal: Calidad de Vida / Salud Bucal / Salud Infantil Tipo de estudio: Estudio observacional / Estudio de prevalencia / Investigación cualitativa / Factores de riesgo Límite: Adolescente / Niño / Femenino / Humanos / Masculino País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: Inglés Revista: Pesqui. bras. odontopediatria clín. integr Asunto de la revista: Odontología Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Artículo País de afiliación: Irán Institución/País de afiliación: Kerman University of Medical Sciences/IR

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Texto completo: Disponible Índice: LILACS (Américas) Asunto principal: Calidad de Vida / Salud Bucal / Salud Infantil Tipo de estudio: Estudio observacional / Estudio de prevalencia / Investigación cualitativa / Factores de riesgo Límite: Adolescente / Niño / Femenino / Humanos / Masculino País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: Inglés Revista: Pesqui. bras. odontopediatria clín. integr Asunto de la revista: Odontología Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Artículo País de afiliación: Irán Institución/País de afiliación: Kerman University of Medical Sciences/IR