Relationship between perceived parenting style with anxiety levels and loneliness in visually impaired children and adolescents
Arch. Clin. Psychiatry (Impr.)
;
43(5): 112-115, Sept.-Oct. 2016. tab
Artículo
en Inglés
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-830757
ABSTRACT
Abstract Background Visual impairment is a risk factor for psychiatric disorders in the affected children and adolescents, but there are only a limited number of studies concerning the mental health characteristics of visually impaired children and adolescents. Objective The aim of this study was to determine levels of loneliness and anxiety in visually impaired children and adolescents, to analyze parenting style perceived by visually impaired children and adolescents, to compare those with typically controls. Methods The study included 40 children and adolescents with visually impairment and 34 control group without visual impairment. Sociodemographic data form, the UCLA loneliness scale, and the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children were used in both groups. The parenting Style Scale was used to determine perceived parental attitudes. Results This study found more loneliness and trait anxiety levels in visually impaired children and adolescents compared to the control group. Authoritative parenting style was the most frequent type of parental attitude in the visually impaired group. In visual impairment group, loneliness level was higher in subgroups of authoritative and permissive-indulgent parenting style. However, level of trait anxiety was higher in authoritative parenting style subgroup compared to the control group. Discussion The results of this study showed higher loneliness and anxiety levels in visually impaired children and adolescents. Further studies are needed to determine psychopathological risks in this population.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Asunto principal:
Ansiedad
/
Trastornos de la Visión
/
Relaciones Familiares
/
Soledad
Tipo de estudio:
Factores de riesgo
Límite:
Adolescente
/
Niño
/
Femenino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
Idioma:
Inglés
Revista:
Arch. Clin. Psychiatry (Impr.)
Asunto de la revista:
Psiquiatria
Año:
2016
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
País de afiliación:
Turquía
Institución/País de afiliación:
TC Saglik Bakanligi Ankara Numune Egitim ve Arastirma Hastanesi/TR
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