Impaired flow-mediated dilation response and carotid intima-media thickness in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus with a mean disease duration of 4 1 years
Arch. endocrinol. metab. (Online)
;
61(6): 542-549, Dec. 2017. tab, graf
Artículo
en Inglés
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-887606
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT Objective This study aimed at assessing the endothelial function in patients with Type 1 diabetes (T1DM) using flow-mediated dilation (FMD) response and carotid artery intima-media thickness (CIMT). Materials and methods This study enrolled 32 T1DM patients (mean disease duration 4.1 years) and 28 age-matched controls (CTL Group). Endothelial function and CIMT were assessed with high-resolution ultrasound using standardized offline measurements. Results FMD was significantly lower in patients in the T1DM Group (8.9 ± 3.2%) compared with those in the CTL Group (13.3 ± 4.3%; P-value < 0.0001). Similarly, CIMT differed significantly between T1DM patients (0.525 ± 0.03 mm) and controls (0.508 ± 0.03 mm; P-value = 0.041). Even though, the values are within the normal range for age. Conclusions Patients with T1DM have impaired endothelial function characterized by reduced FMD when compared to controls. However, vascular remodeling as seen by increases in CIMT was not found in this study.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Asunto principal:
Flujo Sanguíneo Regional
/
Vasodilatación
/
Endotelio Vascular
/
Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 1
/
Grosor Intima-Media Carotídeo
Tipo de estudio:
Estudio observacional
Límite:
Adolescente
/
Femenino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
Idioma:
Inglés
Revista:
Arch. endocrinol. metab. (Online)
Asunto de la revista:
Endocrinologia
/
Metabolismo
Año:
2017
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
País de afiliación:
Brasil
Institución/País de afiliación:
Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto/BR
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