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Cross-sectional assessment of the periapical status as related to quality of root canal fillings and coronal restorations in a Yemeni population
Madfa, Ahmed; Al‑Hamzi, Mohsen; Senan, Elham.
  • Madfa, Ahmed; Thamar University. Faculty of Dentistry. Department of Conservative Dentistry. YE
  • Al‑Hamzi, Mohsen; Thamar University. Faculty of Dentistry. Department of Conservative Dentistry. YE
  • Senan, Elham; University of Science and Technology. College of Dentistry. Restorative and Prosthodontic Department. YE
J. oral res. (Impresa) ; 6(1): 19-24, Jan. 2017. tab
Artículo en Inglés | LILACS | ID: biblio-907701
ABSTRACT

Aim:

the present study aimed to examine the influence of the quality of root canal fillings and coronal restorations on the prevalence of periapical lesions. Materials and

Methods:

Two hundred digital panoramic radiographs were obtained from the archive of Al‑HamziDental Center in Sana’a, Yemen. The final sample consisted of 120 radiographs, and 675 root filled teeth.The quality of root canal fillings was scored according to criteria of length, homogeneity and taper. Coronal status (type of restoration, signs of marginal leakage or decay) was also evaluated. The periapical status was categorized on the basis of presence or absence of radiographical signs of apical periodontitis. Chi-square test was used to determine statistical significance between different parameters.

Results:

We found that 93.6 percent of root filled teeth were associated with apical periodontitis. Only 9.2 percent of root filled teeth were found to have an acceptable standard of root canal fillings, of which 32.3 percent was also associated to signs of periapical disease. In roots with an unacceptable root canal filling, 95.4 percent had periapical disease. Teeth with good (14.4 percent) and poor (32.9 percent) intra-coronal restorations had apical periodontitis in 93.8 percent and 97.7 percent of cases, respectively. Crown restorations were present in 52.7 percent of root filled teeth, of which 91.0 percent were associated with periapical lesions.

Conclusion:

The poor technical quality of root canal fillings and coronal restorations is consistent with a high prevalence of apical periodontitis.
Asunto(s)


Texto completo: Disponible Índice: LILACS (Américas) Asunto principal: Periodontitis Periapical / Tratamiento del Conducto Radicular / Periodoncio Tipo de estudio: Estudio observacional / Estudio de prevalencia / Factores de riesgo Límite: Humanos País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: Inglés Revista: J. oral res. (Impresa) Asunto de la revista: Odontología Año: 2017 Tipo del documento: Artículo País de afiliación: Arabia Saudita / Yemen Institución/País de afiliación: Thamar University/YE / University of Science and Technology/YE

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Texto completo: Disponible Índice: LILACS (Américas) Asunto principal: Periodontitis Periapical / Tratamiento del Conducto Radicular / Periodoncio Tipo de estudio: Estudio observacional / Estudio de prevalencia / Factores de riesgo Límite: Humanos País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: Inglés Revista: J. oral res. (Impresa) Asunto de la revista: Odontología Año: 2017 Tipo del documento: Artículo País de afiliación: Arabia Saudita / Yemen Institución/País de afiliación: Thamar University/YE / University of Science and Technology/YE