Evaluation of the chemical composition of essential oil of Thuja occidentalis leaves grown in Peshawar, Pakistan by gas chromatography mass spectrometry

ABSTRACT

Essential oil extracted from the fresh leaves of Thuja occidentalis were evaluated for its chemical composition employing GC-MS. Total of twenty nine components were identified and determined quantitatively using the area normalization procedure. Alpha-pinene and [+]-4-carene were found in high amount with a percentage concentration of 54.78 and 11.28 respectively. Other compounds which yielded appreciable amounts are alpha-cedrol [6.87%], terpinolene [5.88%], p-menth-1-en-8-ol acetate [5.21%], beta-myrcene [4.04%], beta-pinene [2.26%], germacrene D [1.72%], sabinene [1.65%] and D-Limonene [1.62%]