Impact of chronic osteomyelitis on patients' physical functioning and psychosocial wellbeing

ABSTRACT

The impact of chronic osteomyelitis on patients' functioning and psychosocial wellbeing were studied in 60 patients with haematogenous osteomyelitis compared with an equal number of healthy individuals selected as a matched control. The interview method was used for data collection. Tools consisted of physical, social and psychological rating scales. Patients demonstrated significantly lower physical and social functioning, poorer self-esteem, higher anxiety and more frequent psychosocial problems than the healthy group. Repeated hospitalization had significant adverse effect on patients' functioning and well-being. Sociodemographic variables and duration of disease had no effects. Teaching and rehabilitation programmes, psychosocial screening and support, referral and follow up are recommended for all patients with chronic osteomyelitis