Jaundice in the newborn

ABSTRACT

Jaundice in the newborn is a relatively common symptom. It may be physiologic or due to a pathologic cause. Determination of the serum bilirubin is followed by serial determinations to document the rate of increase. Unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia, if left untreated, may reach toxic levels and cause bilirubin encephalopathy. Acceptable methods of treatment include phototherapy and exchange transfusion