Peso cardíaco e coeficiente peso cardíaco/peso corporal em adultos subnutridos / Heart weight and heart weight/body weight coefficient in malnourished adults
Arq. bras. cardiol
;
78(4): 382-387, Apr. 2002. tab, graf
Artículo
en Portugués, Inglés
| LILACS
| ID: lil-306442
RESUMO
OBJECTIVE:
To compare the heart weight and the heart weight/body weight coefficient of adults with and without chronic malnutrition.METHODS:
In an initial case series of 210 autopsies performed in adults, we recorded body and heart weights and calculated the heart weight/body weight coefficients (HW/BW x 100). The exclusion criteria were as follows positive serology for Chagas' disease, edema, obesity, heart diseases, hepatopathies, nephropathies, and systemic arterial hypertension. Malnutrition was characterized as a body mass index <18.5kg/m². Differences with p<0.05 were considered significant.RESULTS:
Individuals in the malnourished (n=15) and control (n=21) groups were statistically different, respectively, in regard to body mass index (15.9±1.7 versus 21.3±2.5kg/m²), heart weight (267.3±59.8 versus 329.1±50.4g), and the HW/BW coefficient (0.64±0.12 versus 0.57±0.09 percent). A positive and significant correlation was observed between heart weight and body mass index (r=0.52), and between heart weight and body weight (r=0.65).CONCLUSION:
Malnourished individuals have lighter hearts and a greater HW/BW coefficient than non-malnourished individuals do. These findings indicate a possible preservation of the myocardium in relation to the intensity of weight loss associated with the probable relative increase in cardiac connective tissue and heart blood vessels
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Asunto principal:
Peso Corporal
/
Desnutrición Proteico-Calórica
/
Miocardio
Límite:
Adulto
/
Femenino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
Idioma:
Inglés
/
Portugués
Revista:
Arq. bras. cardiol
Asunto de la revista:
Cardiología
Año:
2002
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
País de afiliación:
Brasil
Institución/País de afiliación:
Faculdade de Medicina do Triângulo Mineiro/BR
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