Estrategia de prevención de obesidad en escolares: Efecto de un programa aplicado a sus profesores (2007-2008) / Effect of counselling school teachers on healthy lifestyle on the impact of a program to reduce childhood obesity
Rev. méd. Chile
; 138(2): 181-187, feb. 2010. tab
Article
en Es
| LILACS
| ID: lil-546209
Biblioteca responsable:
BR1.1
ABSTRACT
Background:
In 2007, a preventive strategy for childhood obesity, that included food education and an increase in physical activity, was implemented in seven public schools located in Santiago. In four of these schools, a counseling program about healthy lifestyles for teachers was also carried out.Aim:
To test if counseling had an effect in the intervention for children. Material andMethods:
Anthropometric measures were assessed in children at baseline and after two years of intervention. Teachers were also evaluated with anthropometry and a blood sample was obtained to measure blood glucose and serum lipids.Results:
Four hundred twelve children from schools whose teachers had counseling and 237 children from schools whose teachers did not have it were evaluated. Twenty-eight teachers with and 19 with no counseling were assessed. In children, the overall prevalence of obesity decreased from 20.2 to 18.3 percent (p = 0.03). This reduction was only significant among females. BMIZ score decreased significantly in children of both genders. No effect of counseling was observed on weight reduction. Among teachers that received counseling, the prevalence of obesity decreased from 25 to 22.4 percent, with significant improvements in blood glucose and HDL cholesterol.Conclusions:
Counseling directed at teachers did not improve the effect of a program to reduce obesity among schoolchildren.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Índice:
LILACS
Asunto principal:
Conductas Relacionadas con la Salud
/
Aptitud Física
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Promoción de la Salud
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Estilo de Vida
/
Obesidad
Tipo de estudio:
Evaluation_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Límite:
Child
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Female
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Humans
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Male
Idioma:
Es
Revista:
Rev. méd. Chile
Asunto de la revista:
MEDICINA
Año:
2010
Tipo del documento:
Article