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Surgical-site infection risk in oncologic digestive surgery
Castro, Paulo de Tarso Oliveira e; Carvalho, André Lopes; Peres, Stela Verzinhasse; Foschini, Milene Mitsuyuki; Passos, Afonso Dinis Costa.
  • Castro, Paulo de Tarso Oliveira e; Hospital de Câncer de Barretos. São Paulo. BR
  • Carvalho, André Lopes; Hospital de Câncer de Barretos. São Paulo. BR
  • Peres, Stela Verzinhasse; Hospital de Câncer de Barretos. São Paulo. BR
  • Foschini, Milene Mitsuyuki; Hospital de Câncer de Barretos. São Paulo. BR
  • Passos, Afonso Dinis Costa; USP. Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto. Department of Social Medicine. São Paulo. BR
Braz. j. infect. dis ; 15(2): 109-115, Mar.-Apr. 2011. ilus, tab
Artículo en Inglés | LILACS | ID: lil-582411
ABSTRACT
Surgical-site infection (SSI) is the most prevalent type of hospital infection in surgical patients and is associated with an increase in hospital stay, costs and morbidity/lethality. The knowledge of the main risk factors for this type of infection is important for the establishment of prevention measures regarding modifiable risks factors. The objective of the preset study was to assess the occurrence of SSI and study the risk factors in oncologic surgeries of the digestive system at Hospital de Câncer in Barretos, São Paulo, Brazil. Individuals undergoing oncologic surgeries of the digestive system in the period of 08/01/2007 to 08/10/2008 were prospectively followed for 30 days after surgery. Possible risk factors related to the patient and to the surgical procedure were also studied. A total of 210 surgeries were analyzed, with a global SSI incidence of 23.8 percent. The following variables were independently associated with SSI time and type of surgery, radiotherapy before surgery and surgeon's years of experience. The risk factors found in this study have been described by other authors and are not amenable to intervention for SSI prevention. Further studies are recommended with the objective of investigating interventions that could reduce the risk for SSI in this type of surgery.
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Texto completo: Disponible Índice: LILACS (Américas) Asunto principal: Procedimientos Quirúrgicos del Sistema Digestivo / Infección de la Herida Quirúrgica / Neoplasias del Sistema Digestivo Tipo de estudio: Estudio de etiología / Estudio de incidencia / Estudio observacional / Estudio pronóstico / Factores de riesgo Límite: Adulto / Anciano / Aged80 / Femenino / Humanos / Masculino País/Región como asunto: America del Sur / Brasil Idioma: Inglés Revista: Braz. j. infect. dis Asunto de la revista: Enfermedades Transmisibles Año: 2011 Tipo del documento: Artículo País de afiliación: Brasil Institución/País de afiliación: Hospital de Câncer de Barretos/BR / USP/BR

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Texto completo: Disponible Índice: LILACS (Américas) Asunto principal: Procedimientos Quirúrgicos del Sistema Digestivo / Infección de la Herida Quirúrgica / Neoplasias del Sistema Digestivo Tipo de estudio: Estudio de etiología / Estudio de incidencia / Estudio observacional / Estudio pronóstico / Factores de riesgo Límite: Adulto / Anciano / Aged80 / Femenino / Humanos / Masculino País/Región como asunto: America del Sur / Brasil Idioma: Inglés Revista: Braz. j. infect. dis Asunto de la revista: Enfermedades Transmisibles Año: 2011 Tipo del documento: Artículo País de afiliación: Brasil Institución/País de afiliación: Hospital de Câncer de Barretos/BR / USP/BR