Multicomponent complex formation between pyrimethamine, cyclodextrins and water-soluble polymers
Braz. arch. biol. technol
;
54(5): 965-972, Sept.-Oct. 2011. ilus, tab
Artículo
en Inglés
| LILACS
| ID: lil-604257
ABSTRACT
The combined effect of hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HPβCD) and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) or sodium carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) on the solubility of pyrimethamine (PYR) was studied. Equimolar PYR-HPβCD solid systems, in the presence or the absence of 0.25 percent (w/v) PVP or 0.10 percent (w/v) CMC were prepared by coevaporation or freeze-drying, and characterized by differential scanning calorimetry, X-ray diffraction analysis and dissolution profile. Phase-solubility analysis was used to investigate the interactions in aqueous solution between PYR and HPβCD, in the absence or presence of polymers, which showed a linear increase of PYR solubility depending on the concentration of HPβCD. The presence of polymer did not alter the stoichiometry of the complexes. DSC results were indicative of complexation, due to the loss of the characteristic endothermic peak of PYR. X-ray diffraction analysis confirmed the DSC results. Binary and ternary complexes showed higher dissolution rate when compared with the pure drug.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Idioma:
Inglés
Revista:
Braz. arch. biol. technol
Asunto de la revista:
Biologia
Año:
2011
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
País de afiliación:
Brasil
Institución/País de afiliación:
Universidade Federal de São Paulo/BR
/
Universidade Federal do Paraná/BR
/
Universidade Positivo/BR
/
Universidade de São Paulo/BR
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