HPV infection and intraepithelial lesions from the anal region: how to diagnose?
Braz. j. infect. dis
;
15(5): 473-477, Sept.-Oct. 2011. ilus
Artículo
en Inglés
| LILACS
| ID: lil-612707
ABSTRACT
In the last years, the prevalence of HPV infection in the anal region has increased, especially in some groups like homosexual and HIV-positive people. Since this infection can be associated with the development of squamous anal cancer due to its progression from HPV infection to anal intraepithelial neoplasia (AIN) and finally to cancer, the screening and evaluation of these conditions are important. Anal cytology and high resolution anoscopy are good methods that are available and can be used. Although useful, these methods should be performed correctly and not indiscriminately in all patients. Patients for whom anal cytology screening is recommended are HIV-infected patients, homosexuals, women who present with high-grade vulvar squamous intraepithelial neoplasia, vulvar cancer or cervical cancer. An abnormal anal cytology should be further evaluated with high resolution anoscopy.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Asunto principal:
Neoplasias del Ano
/
Carcinoma in Situ
/
Carcinoma de Células Escamosas
/
Infecciones por Papillomavirus
Tipo de estudio:
Estudio diagnóstico
/
Estudio de etiología
Límite:
Femenino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
Idioma:
Inglés
Revista:
Braz. j. infect. dis
Asunto de la revista:
Enfermedades Transmisibles
Año:
2011
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
País de afiliación:
Brasil
Institución/País de afiliación:
Universidade Federal do Paraná/BR
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